How to plant lilies and how to manage them?

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Xiaobian also likes to raise some flowers and plants at ordinary times. I feel that raising some flowers at home will make his room lively. Xiaobian likes lilies very much. I yearn for them when I hear the name. Xiaobian's family will not lack lilies. Lilies are known as "cloud Fairy", which makes your home full of poetry and beauty. Because of its elegant and pure appearance, the Catholic Church takes the lily as the symbol of Maria, while the Vatican and France take the lily as the national flower. It can green your home and make you feel impeccable. We know that vernacular is suitable for a kind of delicate fragrance that can emit good conversation. The strong fragrance will not stimulate everyone's sense of smell. Many people will choose it to visit a doctor, because it can purify the air in the ward, and it is the same at home. If you keep the lily at home for a long time, it can absorb the peculiar smell of the home for a long time, Through photosynthesis, it releases clean oxygen and bursts of fragrance. Don't you like such a home. But how many more do you know about Lily planting and management?

How to pot Lily

Xiaobian thinks it's better not to use a too small basin with a diameter of at least 20. Plant it. At least pad the soil with a height of about 56 cm under it, then put the ball, and then cover it with soil. It's best to disinfect the lily seed ball just bought before planting. I usually soak it in chlorothalonil or methyltobuzin 600 times solution for 20 minutes, rinse it with water, and then plant it after drying. First put 2-3cm soil into the bottom of the basin and put the ball. If a basin has three heads, the head of the ball will be placed towards the edge of the flowerpot, that is, it will be placed obliquely like the edge of the basin, so as to ensure the uniform distribution of plants after germination. The top of the ball shall be covered with soil of 10cm, and at least 5cm. After planting, pour water and root in the shade. In fact, Xiaobian feels that he should pay attention to everything. Raising flowers is the same. As long as he pays attention, raising lilies will become very simple.

How to water lilies

Lily is suitable for planting in sandy soil with good water permeability, but many flower friends use peat and nutrient soil. This is also OK. Flower friends only need to remember one principle, that is, it is better to dry than waterlogging, that is, it is better to water less than to keep watering every day. The basin is wet, which may not only lead to bulb rot, but also easy to breed mold and so on. Xiaobian thinks that when raising lilies, we must first observe and understand how long it takes from watering once to drying the soil. As long as the soil is dry, watering can be done. Don't habitually water and don't pay attention to the actual situation. In fact, this is also applicable to other plants. When it's time to water, don't water when it's not, otherwise it will be counterproductive.

How to fertilize Lily

The whole growth period of lily is long. In order to meet the needs of nutrients in its growth process, achieve the purpose of strong and fast seedling growth in the early stage, stable seedling growth in the middle stage (more green leaves) and no premature aging in the later stage, it is required to focus on base fertilizer, generally 667 m2, 2 ~ 3 tons of stable manure, plus 50 ~ 75 kg of rotten cake fertilizer, 8 kg of urea or 15 kg of ammonium sulfate, 20 ~ 30 kg of calcium superphosphate or calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer Potassium sulfate 7.5 ~ 10kg. After fertilization, the fertilizer shall be turned into the soil and fully mixed with the soil. Avoid direct contact between fertilizer and seed ball to prevent burning of young bulbs. Topdressing can be divided into four times: fertilizing and cultivating soil in winter, loosening and supplementing fertilizer in spring, controlling topdressing in the middle stage and increasing fertilizer in the later stage. Xiaobian believes that fertilization should be enough. Those who should be fertilized should be fertilized, and they should not apply fertilizer blindly, otherwise they will burn the lily. Therefore, I hope that friends who want to raise lilies must pay more attention to this, avoid some mistakes, and make our lilies more beautiful and more beautiful.

Which diseases and insect pests does lily have and the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests

Several common diseases of Lily include Lily mosaic disease, bulb rot, spot disease and so on. (1) Lily mosaic disease. This disease is also called latent hidden flower leaf disease of lily. When the disease occurs, there are uneven chlorotic spots or withered spots on the leaves. The injured plants are short, the leaf edges shrink, and the leaf shape becomes smaller. Sometimes there are spindle light brown spots on the petals, the flowers are deformed, and it is not easy to open. Control methods: ① select virus-free bulb to keep seeds; ② Strengthen the control of aphids and leaf cicadas; ③ The diseased plants found shall be removed and destroyed in time. (2) Spot disease. At the beginning of the disease, discolored small spots appear on the leaves, which are brown spots after expansion, with dark brown edges. After that, many small black spots will appear in the center of the disease spot. In severe cases, the whole leaf will remain black and die. Control method: remove the diseased leaves and spray them once with 500 times dilution of 65% zinc Daisen wettable powder to prevent spread. (3) Bulb rot. After the disease, the bulb produces brown spots, and finally the whole bulb decays in brown. Prevention and treatment methods: in the early stage of the disease, it can be watered with 300 times of 50% ammonium metasen. Xiaobian thinks that if our lily has diseases and pests, we must treat it in time, otherwise our Lily's beautiful flowers will wither and die. In this way, our efforts will be wasted and our time will be wasted. It's really not worth it. So I hope friends should pay attention to this.